Schedule: Monday to Saturday: 8:30 to 11:15 a.m. and 12:45 to 5:45 p.m. Sundays and feast days: 2 to 5:15 p.m. May be closed to visiting during services. Plans to rebuild and restore the Notre Dame Cathedral are underway, with donations pouring in from all over. The small circular windows above the Emperors depict scenes from the life of Christ.[73]. The columns are purely decorative, and are so thin they are compared to the strings of a harp. Thanks to the installation of rib vaults, the nave was raised in height to 27 meters, and the upper walls were filled with stained glass windows. One angel sounds the bell while a second turns over an hourglass. [83], The central tower is composed of three levels. The Strasbourg Cathedral was built over a period of 424 years The original construction of the church in its current location started in the year 1015. The same was about to happen to the spire of Strasbourg Cathedral as the agitators who ruled the city during the revolution, referred to as the Enrags, planned to demolish it in April of 1794. The crossing is filled with statues and busts of saints set into niches as well as bas-reliefs of the Nativity and the Adoration of the Magi. How tall is Strasbourg Cathedral? 15+ Intriguing Strasbourg France Facts to Improve Your Knowledge The South Transept contains the Pillar of Angels, a massive supporting pillar for the ceiling. As with the other portals of the cathedral, most of the statues now to be seen in situ are copies, the originals having been moved to the Muse de luvre Notre-Dame.[32]. The church marked a historic moment in architecture, 11. However, the official ownership of the structure was given, and belongs today, to the French state, and it is administered by the Mayor of Strasbourg. [84], The stained glass window in the axis of the apse depicts the Virgin of Alscace. These include some of the original statues from the portals and faade dating from the 13th century, including the statues of "The Church" and "The Synagogue" from the portal of the south transept. Other moving figures include a trumpet player carrying a banner and a pretzel vendor being offered flour, water, and salt by the caryatides on the console. Its the capital of the Grand Est region of France in the historic region of Alsace. The window was a gift to the Cathedral in 1956 from the Council of Europe, which has headquarters in Strasbourg. [23] He completed the installation of the rose window, and above it twelve statues of the apostles. The level above displays a group of mechanical chariots, with allegorical figures representing the days of the week, which move daily to bring to the front the current day of the week. On the south side of the nave, the upper walls have windows depicting female saints, including local saints from Alsace or Strasbourg. The two rose windows above are later, from the 14th century, with vegetal designs. The construction of the cathedral, which had started in the year 1015 and had been relaunched in 1190, was finished in 1439.[6]. After the spire of the St. Marys church in Stralsund burned down, it became the tallest building in the world, a record it would hold a total of 227 years between 1647 and 1874! [34] The main or high altar, a major work of early Renaissance sculpture, was also demolished that year. This project was completed in 1926, after the end of the war. Inside Strasbourg Cathedral. The Strasbourg Cathedral in France is known for its unique spire, because of it the cathedral was the highest monument in the world for more than two centuries! The new building, with its wooden roof beams, was unfortunately prone to fire; it suffered from fires in 1136, 1140,1150, and 1176. At the same time, the planned two spires on either side of the facade would reach an extraordinary height of 122 meters. Recht, Roland; Foessel, Georges; Klein, Jean-Pierre: Learn how and when to remove this template message, Al-Qaeda plot to bomb the adjacent Christmas market, List of tallest structures built before the 20th century, St. Peter and St. Paul's Church, Wissembourg, "Architecture et sculpture gothiques: cathdrale de Strasbourg (1)", "Prodige du gigantesque et du dlicat (translation)", "Chronologie des fouilles archologiques", "17. While previous faades were certainly drawn prior to construction, Strasbourg has one of the earliest faades whose construction is inconceivable without prior drawing. 11 Things to do in Strasbourg France: History, Culture, and Food The roof was set afire and the cross at the top of the spire was bent by a German artillery shell. A paleochristian church or cathedral is believed to have been founded by an edict of Clovis I, but its exact location and appearance is unknown. The cathedral was hit by British and American bombs during air raids on the centre of Strasbourg on 11 August 1944, which also heavily damaged the Palais Rohan and the Sainte-Madeleine Church. STRASBOURG CATHEDRAL .925 Sterling Silver Charm Pendant Alsace France Europe Landmark Travel Souvenir New tf35 ad vertisement by HayleesSilver. One of the most incredible facts about Strasbourg Cathedral is that its spire was saved because the citizens of Strasbourg dressed the spire of the church with a huge tin Phrygian cap, the exact type of cap worn by the Enrags at the time. The Muse de l'uvre Notre-Dame, or Museum of the Work of Notre-Dame, is located in a medieval and Renaissance building not far from the cathedral, and displays a collection of some of the most delicate original works of sculpture and art from Cathedral, moved there to protect them from environmental damage. History. The Cathedral stands on the exact site of a roman temple built on a little hill above the muddy ground. [18], The new church was exceptionally large, just ten meters shorter than the present cathedral, and just ten meters narrower on its west front. If you enjoyed this video, make sure to subscribe to our channel. With a height of 18 meters (59 feet), its one of the largest astrological clocks of its kind in the world! Above this is a flamboyant Gothic balustrade with an original sundial from about 1493, and above that are two small rose windows from the same period. 300 years actually, give or take a few decade! The face is flanked by two cylindrical towers with narrow lancet windows and pointed roofs. At the lower level are statues of the four Evangelists. The cathedral was built in Gothic style. 2,793 Strasbourg Strasbourg Cathedral Premium High Res Photos It is composed of an octagonal pillar surrounded by four engaged columns, which reach upwards to support the vaults, and four slender colonettes. Strasbourg's 11th-15th-century Cathedral of Notre-Dame, damaged in 1870 and again in World War II, has been carefully restored. [79], The Romanesque north transept has four traverses, which were the first in the cathedral to receive Gothic rib vaults. Free or royalty-free photos and images. Strasbourg Cathedral is a Roman Catholic cathedral in Strasbourg, France. This faade has been credited to Erwin von Steinback and is considered to be an absolute masterpiece of the Gothic Era. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for CDV Photo Cathedral Strasbourg France E Brion at the best online prices at eBay! It dates to the end of the 15th century. There are two altars fixed to west pillars of the crossing, both from the 16th century; one devoted to Saint Pancras of Rome and the other to Saint Maurice. [44] On 1 March 1941, General Leclerc made the "Oath of Kufra" (serment de Koufra), stating he would "rest the weapons only when our beautiful colours fly again on Strasbourg's cathedral". Top 10 Little known Facts about Palais Rohan Strasbourg Cathedral Interesting Facts The construction of the cathedral took 424 years. The church is located in the Alsace Region in eastern France, 2. More recently, a group of six modern bells was cast in Heidelberg between 1974 and 1976; they range from 1.7 meters to 0.9 meters in diameter, and from 3.9 to 5.7 tons in weight. Overview Download history Purchase history Invoices Boards SIGN OUT. Strasbourg Cathedral: A Gothic Masterpiece - TripAnthropologist [82], Multiple faces of the clock -stars and hours, One face of the clock -signs of the zodiac, The astronomical clock, located in the south transept, is one of the most famous features of the cathedral. This is a real masterpiece of high Gothic. The first astronomical clock was installed in the cathedral from 135254 until 1500. Interior of Strasbourg Cathedral France: Gothic Masterpiece The vaults are supported by a circular pillar with modest decorative stone rings. It was completed in 1399 and highlight of the cathedral was its 142-metre spire. Strasbourg Cathedral is over one thousand years old. The cathedral can be seen from over 30 kilometers (20 miles) away from all sides on a clear day. A gallery of statues of the Apostles, each in his own arch, is placed above the rose window. The Silbermann organ had three keyboards, thirty-nine jeux, or effects and two thousand, two hundred forty-two pipes. It is really beautiful and imposing! The arched tympanum over the doors of the central portal is crowded with sculpture, as are the voussures, the stone arches around the door. Since it was built, the platform has been a popular tourist attraction, and, until recently, a strategic fire lookout. 9. The altar was recreated in 1809 by the architect Pierre-Valentin Boudhors, who discovered the old central medallion of the original altar and combined it with white and black marble panels. The sculptor Jacques Zimmer added the heads of cherubs made of bronze. The crossing of the transept and the choir is topped by the central cupola or dome, which is supported by four gigantic pillars, each wrapped in eight columns, which reach up to support the vaults under the cupola. The transept of the cathedral was 55 meters long, the same length as the nave and choir. A bas-relief of an abstracted Gothic cathedral will emerge on the .