3) Determine the percent yield if 310 g of carbon dioxide was recovered. Fe+O2Fe3O4 (not balanced). Find answers to questions asked by students like you. (for the product ethanol) for each of the two reactions. C2H6+O2 --> CO2+H2O answer choices carbon (C) oxygen (O 2) water (H 2 O) ethane (C 2 H 6) Question 3 30 seconds Q. For the reaction: CH4 (2) + O2 (2 -> CO2 (@ + H2O () the percent by volume concentration of acetone = Solved Ethane burns in air to form carbon dioxide and water. - Chegg Ethane will burn in oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water according to the following balanced equation: From the equation, it means that for every one mole of ethane, three and a half moles of oxygen gas are required for complete combustion into carbon dioxide and water. Please answer quickly. The density of a mixture of gases may be calculated by summing the products of the density of each gas and the fractional volume of space occupied by that gas. 2C2H6 + 7O2 --> 4CO2 + 6H2O You may round atomic masses to one decimal place. 5.8: Las fuentes de energa y el medio ambiente - LibreTexts Espaol bond bond energy in kJ/mol 410 360 C-H C-O CEO O-H 0-0 O=0 805 460 146 496 What is the energy change for this reaction? 1 mole KCI oxygen carbon dioxide water ethane Question 2 0.5 pts When ethane, C2H6, burns . Ethane burns in air to form carbon dioxide and water. (s), A:Given reaction:- Therefore, if two milion SO, molecules combine with one milion O molecules, we got two milion SO, molecules Also note that the coefficients of the molecules in the equation are comparable to the wall whole number ratios, that is, 2:12 Volume of oxygen Value Units Submit Part B 2C, H. (8) +70,() 4CO3(6) + CHOC) in the equation above, what volume of ethane (CH) Intors is required to form 20 L of carbon dioxide (C0,12 Express your answer with the appropriate units View Available Hint() 2 H Pearson How many liters of H, at STP are required to react with 2.3 g of Fe,0, to, A:The reaction taking place is given as, A 6.00 %% (m/v) NaCl solution contains 49.9 g of NaCl. Assume dry air with CO2 removed is 20.96% (by volume) oxygen. The balanced chemical equation is written as: 2C2H6(8) + 702(8) 4CO2(g) + 6H2O(8) What are the reactants in the equation (select all that apply)? A student needs to prepare some CO2 and intends to use to following reaction, A:Given, write balanced chemical equation for the reactions and identify its type. Ethane burns in air to form carbon dioxide and water. Hydronium ions are formed by the reaction between : (a) Sodium hydroxide and water(c) Hydrogen chloride gas and water (b) Calcium chloride and water ( 78.11% nitrogen, and 0.930% argon. "Hydrocarbon on combustion with oxygen yields "carbon dioxide and water".. => Fe3O4 + H2 -------> FeO + H2O 2Al + 6 HCl =2 AlCl3 + 3H2 Limiting reagent is, Q:How many moles of carbon dioxide, CO2, are produced if the reaction conditions are 325 K, 1.6 atm,, A:We have given that Ethane(a minor constituent of natural gas) burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water. 1. Assume that both gases are. How do you write the balanced chemical equation for this reaction? Chemistry Chemical Reactions Balancing Chemical Equations 1 Answer Trevor Ryan. Answer (1 of 2): Balanced equation for the reaction: 2CHOH + 3O 2CO + 4HO At the same conditions, volume ratio CHOH : O = 2 : 3 Volume of CHOH burned = 3 L Volume of O required = (3 L) (3/2) = 4.5 L ==== OR: (3 L CHOH) (3 L O / 2 L CHOH) = 4.5 L O (Solved) - Ethane burns in air to form carbon dioxide and water. The Express your answer with the appropriate units. PV = nRT A 2.00-kg ball having a charge of 5.00 C\mu CC is thrown upward at a speed of 20.1 m/s. https://www.thoughtco.com/combustion-reactions-604030 (accessed March 4, 2023). C6H12O6C2H5OH+CO2 . Answered: Ethane burns in air to form carbon | bartleby Ethane burns in oxygen to form CO 2 and H 2O according to the equation: 2C 2H 6+7O 24CO 2+6H 2O. On planet Tehar, the free-fall acceleration is the same as that on the Earth, but there is also a strong downward electric field that is uniform close to the planets surface. n = moles of gas = mass/molar mass PDF Safety Data Sheet We use cookies to personalise content and ads, to provide social media features and to analyse our traffic. CaH2(s)+H2O(l)Ca(OH)2(aq)+H2(g), Q:1. Ethane, C_2H_6, reacts with molecular oxygen to produce carbon dioxide Hydrogen is produced when methane (CH4) reacts with water. When ethane, C2H6, burns in oxygen, carbon dioxide and water are formed. C2H6(g) + 7/2O2(g) 2CO2(g) + 3H2O(g) The same reaction can be used to produce heavy ammonia, ND3(g), according to the equation *Response times may vary by subject and question complexity. Best Answer. Which postulate of Daltons theory is consistent with the following observation concerning the weights of reactants and products? oxygen carbon dioxide water ethane Question 2 0.5 pts When ethane, C2H6, burns in oxygen, carbon dioxide and water are formed. Mass of Hydrogen = 2.5g ethane, a colourless, odourless, gaseous hydrocarbon (compound of hydrogen and carbon), belonging to the paraffin series; its chemical formula is C2H6. The higher alkanes present in petroleum also yield ethylene under similar conditions by reactions that involve both dehydrogenation and the breaking of carbon-carbon bonds. Combustion Reactions in Chemistry. When ethane, C2H6, burns in oxygen, carbon dioxide and water are formed. In this specific reaction, 2 L of ethane combines with 7 L of oxygen completely (without any traces of reactants remaining) to yield 4 L of carbon dioxide and 6 L of water. Now, find, Q:The reaction of 50 mL of N2 gas with 150 mL of H2 gas to form ammonia via the equation:, Q:Potassium permanganate, KMnO4, decomposes to yield oxygen gas, O2, according to the balanced. Science Fusion Grade 8 Model H Unit 4 Practice Quiz - Quiz How many grams (of mass m) of glucose are in 175 mL of a 5.50% (m/v) glucose solution? The chlorinated derivatives of methane (CH3Cl, CH2Cl2, CHCl3, and CCl4) are useful industrially and are prepared by various methods, including the reaction of methane with chlorine at temperatures on the order of 450 C (840 F). The small whole number ratio is 2.1.2 Although Gay Lussac thought that the numbers of molecules and volumes of Sous reactanto and products are related, it was only Amedeo Avogadro who interpreted that equal volumes of all who murod at the same temperature and pressure, contain the same number of molecules According to Avogadros hypothesis, the equation would be road as two molecules of suur dioxide combining with one molecule of oxygen, produong two molecules of sulfur troxide. 2CH. So, 300 cc of ethane would give 600 cc of carbon dioxide. In the equation above, what volume of ethane (C2H6) in liters is required to form 28 L L of carbon dioxide (CO2)? Methane burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water vap - Quizlet You may round atomic masses to one decimal place. 2C2H6(g) + 7O2(g) 4CO2(g) + 6H2O(g)2C2H6(g) + 7O2(g) 4CO2(g) + 6H2O(g) The equation is 2C2H6(g) + 7O2(g) 4CO2(g) + 6H2O(g) Part A In the above equation, how many liters of oxygen (O2) are required to burn 8.0 L of ethane (C2H6) gas? 30.07 g/mol (molar mass) of ethane, Q:thesis of hydrogen and nitrogen. Science Chemistry Ethane gas, C,H,, burns in air (actually the oxygen in the air) to form carbon dioxide and water. (8) 70() 400 (8) 6H 0(0) + + 2 2 2 2 1C, H. (g) + 3.502() + 2C02(g) + 3H2O(g) So you would use 3.5 L of the 7 L in the flask and have 3.5 L of the 7 L remaining as excess oxygen unburned after all the ethane has reacted Or you would need an additional L of ethane to burn all the available oxygen Part C 2C, H. (b) + 70,(g) + 4CO2(g) + 6H2O(g) In the equation, if 14 L of ethano (CH) and 14 L of oxygen (O2) combined and burned to completion, which gas will be leftover after the reaction, and what is the volume of that gas remaining? As a result, one 2s 2 pair is moved to the empty 2pz orbital. [9, 12, 13] Platinum-based catalysts have long been used for the . What is the balanced equation for the chemical reaction #Mg_3N_2+2H_2O -> Mg(OH)_2+NH_3#? As a class, alkanes are relatively unreactive substances and undergo only a few reactions. 3.83 For the reaction of nitrogen, N2, and hydrogen, H2, to form ammonia, NH3, a student is attempting to draw a particulate diagram, as shown below. You just determined that when 14 L of ethane (C2H6) and 14 L of oxygen (O2) combined and burned to completion, there is 10 L of excess ethane. Additionally, each carbon has a half-filled p orbital, the axis of which is perpendicular to the plane of the bonds. While the activation energy must be overcome to initiate combustion (i.e.,using a lit match to light a fire), the heat from a flame may provide enough energy to make the reaction self-sustaining. ____ #KClO_3 -># ____ #KCl +# ____ #O_2#. You may round atomic masses to one decimal place. Using 80.0, A:The answer to the first question is given as -, Q:Ammonia, NH,, reacts with oxygen to form nitrogen gas and water. Volume, Q:What volume of O is produced at STP when 78.9 g of AlO decomposes? Which substance is a product in this reaction? Acetylene has a linear HCCH geometry, and its carbon-carbon bond distance (1.20 angstroms) is even shorter than that of ethylene. Ammonium perchlorate reacts with aluminum according to the balanced reaction below. (c) Heat the crucible again, and then reweigh it. The following results were obtained: Balance the chemical equation. .500 mol of sucrose in 2.00 L of solution What are the three broad groups that facial muscles can be split into? oxygen gas when heated (and in the, A:Now in the reaction as we are given with the reactants and the products, the balanced reaction is as, Q:2. What volume of carbon dioxide (CO2) in liters is formed when 4 L of ethane and 14 L of oxygen burn to completion? (ii) the volume of unused O 2. 3.112 In one experiment, the burning of 0.614 g of sulfur produced 1.246 g of sulfur dioxide as its only product. Starting with 2.5 g of H2 and, A:CO(g)+2H2(g)CH3OH(l)massofH2=2.5gmoles ofH2=2.5g2.016gmole1=1.24molesmassofCO=30L=3x, Q:what is the mass in grams of AL that were reacted with excess HCL if 6.60L of hydrogen gas were, A:Balanced chemical equation: You may round atomic masses to one decimal place. On land, the biggest producer of oxygen are the tropical rain forests (40.8%) followed by tropical grasslands (31%) followed by croplands (14.8%) and all other sources. Ethane, C 2H 6, reacts with molecular oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. Ethylene is a planar molecule with a carbon-carbon double bond length (1.34 angstroms) that is significantly shorter than the corresponding single bond length (1.53 angstroms) in ethane. So, 300 cc of ethane would give 600 cc of carbon dioxide. Alkenes are hydrocarbons that contain a carbon-carbon double bond, whereas alkynes have a carbon-carbon triple bond. If you were told that you have 1 L of ethane and 7 L of oxygen in a flask, you could use the balanced equation to determine that you needed only 3.5 L of oxygen to completely burn all this ethane, 2C, H. (g) + 702(g) + 4CO2(g) + 6H2O(g) Divide all the coefficients with 2, such that you get a balanced equation for completely burning 1 L of ethane. Hydrogen sulfide burns in oxygen to form sulfur dioxide and water vapor. Examples of Chemical Reactions in Everyday Life, The Properties and Applications of Platinum, How to Make Water From Hydrogen and Oxygen, Candle Science Trick to Extinguish Fire with Carbon Dioxide, Ph.D., Biomedical Sciences, University of Tennessee at Knoxville, B.A., Physics and Mathematics, Hastings College, Combustion of butane (commonly found in lighters), Combustion of methanol (also known as wood alcohol), Combustion of propane (used in gas grills, fireplaces, and some cookstoves). Helmenstine, Anne Marie, Ph.D. "Combustion Reactions in Chemistry." ThoughtCo, Aug. 28, 2020, thoughtco.com/combustion-reactions-604030. (The density of sodium is 0.97 g/cm3.). How you can determine which reaction has the higher atom economy without doing the calculations above. Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. the percent by volume concentration of water = What is the balanced equation of ethane and oxygen? - Answers If the density of the aluminum crystal is 2.70 g/cm3, what is the experimental value of Avogadro's number? Side-by-side overlap of these two p orbitals generates a bond. 300 cc of ethane is 2 V, so oxygen required for 300 cc of ethane is. After heating the sample for a short time and allowing the crucible to cool, the students determine that the sample has a mass of 0.739 g. They then do a quick calculation. How many moles of CO2 are produced when 7.28 mol of oxygen reacts with octane? 0.850 mol C6H12O6, Calculate the amount, in moles, of each of the following. Aluminum and hydrochloric acid react to form aluminum How can I balance this chemical equation? It is exothermic (#DeltaH<0#), and can be balanced in normal methods for balancing chemical equations ie ensuring that the total number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation. NumberofmolesofCH4=GivenmassMolar, Q:Methyl alcohol (CH3OH) is made by reacting carbon monoxide with H2. V2O5, Calculate the molar mass of each of the following compounds. Combustion is an exothermic reaction, meaning it releases heat, but sometimes the reaction proceeds so slowly that the change in temperature is not noticeable. (i) So, according to above equation, 2 V (volume) of ethane reacts to give 4 V of carbon dioxide. The second most important constituent of natural gas, it also occurs dissolved in petroleum oils and as a by-product of oil refinery operations and of . (i) So, according to above equation, 2 V (volume) ofethane reacts to give 4 V of carbon dioxide. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. In addition to being widely used as an industrial solvent, a gasoline additive, and an alternative fuel, it is well known as the alcohol in alcoholic beverages. Ethane and Oxygen make: Ethane + Oxygen = Carbon Monoxide and Water. Alkenes are characterized by the general molecular formula CnH2n, alkynes by CnH2n 2. She has taught science courses at the high school, college, and graduate levels. Sodium can be cut easily with a knife (Figure 2.5), so if you cut out a block of sodium, what should the volume of the block be in cubic centimeters? The equation is Ethane burns in oxygen to form CO2 and H2O according to the - Sarthaks 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. How many moles of carbon dioxide, CO2, are produced if the reaction conditions, Q:5880 grams of paraffin wax, C25H52 are burmed in excess oxygen at 520C in a rigid 150 Liter, A:Find the balanced chemical equation and thus calculate the number of moles of CO2 and H2O formed., Q:Airbags used in automobiles are inflated with nitrogen gas produced from the reaction of sodium, Q:ven the reaction, Volume of N2 = 0.850 L What mass of carbon dioxide was produced? Assume that both gases are measured at the same temperature and pressure Express your answer with the appropriate units. 2H2O22H2O + O2. Calculate how many grams of heavy water are required to produce 140.0 mg ND3(g). around the world. In combustion reaction, definitely oxygen must be "one of the reactants". Practical yield = 15.6 g Given : Mass of Fe3O4, Q:3Cl2O (g) + 10NH3 --> 6NH4Cl + 2N2 (g) + 3H2O. In the case of acetylene, the molecule itself is linear with bonds between the two carbons and to each hydrogen. a) Balance the equation;, A:Given reaction, In a Balanced Symbol Equation: 4C2H6 + 12O2 = 6CO + 12H2O. Medium Solution Verified by Toppr Molecular weight of ethane is 30 g/mol and of CO 2 is 44 g/mol, O 2 is 32 g/mol C 2 H 6 + O 2 CO + H 2 O. The triple bond of an alkyne consists of one and two components linking two sp hybridized carbons. This led him to conduct a series of experiments to determine if other compounds also combined in whole number ratios. In the case of ethylene, each carbon is sp2 hybridized, and each is bonded to two hydrogens and the other carbon by bonds. It is denoted, Q:What volume ofCO2(g) at STP is produced if 1.42 L of 0.0036 M HCl reacts with an excess ofCaCO3, A:Given :- A sample of ethane was . Assume that both gases are measured at the same temperature and pressure. The previous reaction has been carried out for many centuries and is one of the oldest manufacturing processes. , what is the mass percent of water in plaster of paris, Macmill Given that, 2) How many grams of excess reactant remains? 6Li(s) +N2(g)2L3N(s) Are there different types of hydrocarbons? View Available Hinte) u Joseph. How many moles of H2O are produced when 0.392 mol of octane is burned? 4F e, + 302) 2F e,O{) You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser, Ethane (C2H6) is one of many compounds that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water, as represented by the equation below. The conversion of high-molecular-weight alkanes to lower ones is called cracking. Helmenstine, Anne Marie, Ph.D. "Combustion Reactions in Chemistry." *, A container of gas has a pressure of 745 mm Hg and room temperature is 18 C. How does the temperature of the system change when the pressure is change The equation is 2CH(E) +70,($) - 400,(E) + 6H0() Part A In the above equation, how many ters of oxygen (Os) are required to burn 6.0 Lofthane (CH) as? .500 mol of glucose in 1.00 L of solution How many moles of methane are produced when 59.6 moles of carbon dioxide gas react with excess hydrogen gas? Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser, John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel. (b) Assume the bottle of CaCl2 2 H2O was mislabeled; it actually contained something different. Volume of oxygen = 14 L highest molarity. Ethane, C2H6, burns in oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. 5.21%. 2 moles KCIO, 2C2H6(g) + 7O2(g) 4CO2(g) + 6H2O(g) Calculate the number of molecules in 3.00 moles H2S. Li3N(s)+3D2O(l)ND3(g)+3LiOD(aq) Did the student draw a correct representation of the reaction? Which substance is a product in this reaction? 2 1 CK Chemistry Molar mass = 16 gm/mol Answer Bank You may round atomic masses to one decimal place. How many boxes do you need to pack up all the ping pong balls? Chromium and magnesium oxide are formed by reacting 75 g of chromium (III) oxide and 59 kg of, Q:As we learned in Chapter 5 , an automobile airbag infl ates when NaN 3 is converted to Na and N 2, A:The given reaction is: , 4. This site is using cookies under cookie policy . Welcome to Sarthaks eConnect: A unique platform where students can interact with teachers/experts/students to get solutions to their queries. What volume of CO2 Forms if 12.0 g of CH4, A:4) In a more recent development, ethanol can be prepared by reacting ethylene (found in petroleum) with water: Ethene (C2H4) is the simplest alkene and ethyne (C2H2) the simplest alkyne. CaCO3(s)+2HCl(aq)CaCl2(aq)+CO2(g) Weight of O2= 4.88 gm The hydrogen produced is employed in the Haber-Bosch process for the preparation of ammonia from nitrogen. You have a mole of ping pong balls and want to ship them to a near-by town. Two and three moles of carbon dioxide and water would be produced respectively for every one mole of ethane that burns in three and a half moles of oxygen gas. C6H12O6(s) + 6 O2(g) 6 CO2(g) + 6 H2O(l), Q:Gas Laws Stoichiometry You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. Ethane is structurally the simplest hydrocarbon that contains a single carbon-carbon bond. When balancing equations, which numbers are you allowed to change? Ethane (C2H6) is one of many compounds that burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water, as represented by the equation below. 2Al2O3=4AL+3O2, Q:Using stoichiometry, calculate the volume of O2 gas at 1.25 atm and 18.0 C, which forms when 10.5 g, Q:For the following reaction: View this solution and millions of others when you join today! What volume in liters of 1.00 M NaOH contains 7.25 mol NaOH? Inhalation Suffocation (asphyxiant) hazard - if allowed to accumulate to concentrations that reduce oxygen The balanced chemical equation is written as: 2CH. As is true for all hydrocarbons, alkanes burn in air to produce carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) and release heat. Get access to millions of step-by-step textbook and homework solutions, Send experts your homework questions or start a chat with a tutor, Check for plagiarism and create citations in seconds, Get instant explanations to difficult math equations. Kindly, Q:Ammonia, NH , reacts with oxygen to form nitrogen gas and water. When loo grams of solid calcium carbonate is heated, 44 grams of carbon dioxide and 56 grams of calcium oxide are produced. Combustion doesn't always result in fire, but when it does, a flame is a characteristic indicator of the reaction. The answer is 258 mm Hg carbonix dioxide, but I need an explanation Median response time is 34 minutes for paid subscribers and may be longer for promotional offers. The generally accepted bonding model for alkenes views the double bond as being composed of a (sigma) component and a (pi) component. Ethane (C2H6) is one of many compounds that burns in oxygen to form In the above equation, how many liters of oxygen (O2) are required to burn 4.0 L of ethane (C2H6) gas? C2H4+H2OC2H5OH Calculate the molar mass of each of the following compounds. As a result of his experimentation, he discovered a method for indirectly measuring the number of atoms involved in a reaction.