This Philodendron cultivar is an upright, non-climbing, plant that can reach an upright height of 2 ft. (60 cm). They are usually lush green and can have cream or cerise variegation. My name is Nicholas Holt and I am the Editor and Owner of this fine establishment. Anything between 65 and 75F (18 and 23C) is perfect. But the stem is the enticing part of this Alocasia, as it is a soft shade of beige spotted and striped with dark brown, making it look exotic and beautiful. Last on the list is a royal-looking type of Alocasia known as the Yucatan Princess. Its mature height is 2 feet tall and wide. Upright Philodendron plants usually have large, split leaves. It has a firm feel to its leaves, and you will see a red midrib, especially in . People talk about their bulb, or tuber, but the growth is actually a corm, which is a swollen stem. This color combination gives the plant a stunning appearance with large pointed leaves of different shades growing together. Whatever your interior dcor, there is a type of Philodendron to suit your taste. Sometimes, the veins can take on a blue or purplish color, adding to the stunning palette of this plant. And yes, this Alocasia has a lovely smell that is subtle but will breathe some life into your home or garden. The Polly Plant is probably the most common variety of Alocasia. The leaves of the plant may look sturdy, but they can get scorched if exposed to excess sunlight. Similar to the black velvet Alocasia, but like youve put the inverted filter over it. Image: Flickr. Silver Philodendron: The Scindapsus Pictus Plant so adding some small bark/coir chips and perlite to houseplant soil will be good. While these two are very similar, there is a key difference between them. Known as the Giant Taro, the plant features tall, rigid stalks and large leaves with wavy, ruffled edges. Leaf Color. 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Required fields are marked *, Affiliate Disclosure:PlantIndex.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Philodendron Birkin is a relatively fast-growing houseplant with upward growth. Elephant Ears-Colocasia, Alocasia, Xanthosoma and Caladium in the The leaves can be so dark that theyre almost black, featuring orange and red accents along the stem. Even though Alocasias like humid climates, their watering needs are less than you would think. Once they come out of dormancy in the spring season, it is the best time to propagate these plants. Cataphylls are sheath-like leaves that protect a new developing leaf. As this plant matures, its stems turn light shades of pink, adding that needed pop of color and flair of drama into your home. If the plant is growing in temperatures below 60F (15C), you're likely to experience some leaf drop. The leaves are also velvety in texture and dont reflect light, making them appear darker than they are. Alocasia Purple Sword Plant: Characteristics And Care Guide - Positivebloom With careful watering, some hybrids can be grown successfully in potting soil by treating them similarly to philodendrons, letting the soil dry out a bit between waterings. Alocasia 'Bambino' has deep green, arrowhead leaves with silvery green veins and purple undersides. There are 79 recorded species of Alocasia plants, all of them belonging to tropical and subtropical areas of the world. Fertilize once a month during the growing season and prune in the spring. Philodendron Selloum Vs Xanadu: Major Differences - GardeningBank This is because the plant is native to Thailand, where it is believed to bring great fortune. The undersides of the leaves are maroon. The name makes many think it grows rapidly and is quite large, but this isnt usually the case. However, the true Pink Princess has natural leaf variegation that will last as long as the plant does. A subreddit dedicated to discussion, care, and progress of Alocasia plants. The leaves are a vivacious green and have a smooth, silky texture. Because of this, it is typically easier to care for indoors where the elements are controlled. The features of this pink plant are red stems and beautiful heart-shaped leaves. The leaves of this Alocasia are velvety, with silvery white veins and medium to dark green leaves. 20 Types of Philodendrons to Add to Your Houseplant Collection If you have a hard time picking out an Alocasia for your home, youre probably not alone. 18 Alocasia Varieties | Elephant Ear Plant Types & Their Care Both of these plants would make fantastic additions to any houseplant collection, and all indoor gardeners should consider both, but which one you choose will ultimately depend on if you can support the plants needs. . The long trailing stems with large eye-catching leaves help to add height and greenery to any kind of room. The leaves are a drastic dark green silhouetted by bright white veins around the edges and running through the center. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. The most popular philodendron types: Common Philodendron plants are the heartleaf Philodendron with its long trailing foliage, the velvet-leaf plant, the Brasil Philodendron cultivar, and the stunning Pink Princess. Philodendron Florida Beauty Varieties. The Philodendron Congo Rojo is a large-leafed plant that has elongated oval-shaped leaves in various shades of red, burgundy, and dark green. Needless to say, this isnt your typical houseplant Alocasia. The plant can usually only maintain two or three leaves at once, but they are large and noticeable in a sea of green plants. Philodendron | Description, Major Species, & Facts | Britannica As a tropical indoor plant, the growth is restricted to the size of the pot. r/alocasia on Reddit: anyone think there's a difference between var planter.day. Your email address will not be published. Sweetshrub. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. The Alocasia originally comes from South East Asia but was commercially grown in Hawaii, where it got the name Alii, meaning king.. While this plant is just one color, the deep grooves and texture of the plant give a geometric look and an oomph to the overall feel of the plant. Therefore it shouldnt be written in italics or with single quotation marks around its name signifying a separate species or cultivar. Sexual reproduction of the Philodendron is carried out strictly by beetles who handle all the pollination. This Alocasia variety is native to the Philippines. However, it does involve removing your . It is low growing with a height of three feet tall and five feet wide. HGTV has a good overview of caring for Calycanthus floridus. Bacterial leaf spots and blights can occur at the same time as fungal leaf spots and differentiation can sometimes be difficult between the two. According to research, caladium leaves have the highest level of diversity compared to other popular aroids, such as alocasia, philodendron, and even Syngonium. We'll help you spot the difference! Anne Russel Viburnum. They love warmth, humidity and water, but like to dry out between waterings. The color isnt quite black but usually very dark green. Various types of Philodendron plants in a greenhouse. In this article, gardening and houseplant expert Madison Moulton goes through everything you need to know to successfully plant, grow and care for the Philodendron gloriosum. The leaves of the Frydek are sensitive to direct sun exposure, yet need bright, indirect light to thrive. These plants grow from tubers instead of seeds and are best known for their large heart, arrow or ear-shaped leaves that have been known to grow up to three feet long. This plant boasts gigantic crimped-looking leaves on very long magenta stems. To propagate Alocasia, a tuber is separated from the main growth and . As one of the Jewel Alocasia types, the Cuprea features coppery-green and silver shimmering leaves with dark green primary veins. The undersides of the leaves are maroon. As mentioned, these huge plants can grow up to 15 feet tall. The confusion arises because Monstera were originally considered to be Philodendron (which how they got the nickname "Split leaf Philodendron"). Rightfully so, this plant is the trendiest and most insta-worthy out of all the Alocasias on this list. They are a very popular houseplant, due to their low maintenance nature, and their beautiful leaves. is that "philodendron" is any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants and "alocasia" is any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. Its used as a topical medicine in some cultures, and in Laos and Thailand, the plant was often present in Buddhist temples, hence the nickname. Free shipping for many products! Some of the links on this post are affiliate links. However, compared to other varieties of Philodendron, this cultivar is a bright-looking plant. Another difference between the plants is one that is below the ground. . The best temperature range is 65-85F (18C - 29C). Any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants. The shape of the leaves is a departure from the typical oval or heart-shaped leaves of Alocasia varieties. Stick the stem in a glass of water, making sure the node is submerged. Alocasia Amazonica. This is probably one of the most defining features you can immediately tell if either one is an Alocasia or a Giant Philodendron. Philodendron Atabapoense vs Billietiae: What You Need to Know The Nigra plant, also referred to as the black metallic taro, is a subtle monochromatic plant with a lovely dark green color. To add to its appeal, it has a silvery green stem, which brings another unique color to the plant. 2. As Caladiums are tubers (new growth comes from a tube as opposed to a node on a vine), Caladiums do not grow to be very tall. | Top Tips to save Your Devils Ivy, Causes of Philodendron Birkin Brown Spots? In this article, we look at our favorite monstera varieties, with names and picture identification for each! A pothos (top photo) has leaves with a thicker, waxy feel and slightly raised/bumpy texture to the leaves. Thinking of growing anthurium crystallinum but aren't quite sure where to start? What is the difference between Socks and Proxy? This Alocasia is said to bring good fortune to its owners, which explains why this plant is commonly referred to as Buddhas hand. It has a sturdy tree-like stem that holds up its exotic-looking leaves. The nickname, Elephant Ear, applies to several other genera of plants, such as Alocasia, Colocasia, and Xanthosoma. This type of Philodendron can be grown as a hanging plant or climbing plant. They are multi-colored, with different shades of green and cream, creating a pattern that makes the leaves look like an abstract oil painting. The Alocasia longiloba can be identified by its large and dark grey-green leaves with bold white veining. What is the difference between Hiring and Mercenary? If you want something starkly different from the other light green plants in your garden, the Polly Plant is a beautiful addition thats easy to find. More compact than amazonica. Anything lower than 60F (15C) can cause drooping of foliage and even death. The Amazonica reaches a height and spread of about two feet. The lacy tree Philodendron looks similar to the Xanadu plantand theres a good reason for that. As the lacy tree Philodendron (Philodendron Selloum) grows and matures, its leaves become huge and start drooping. selloum or P. bipinnatifidum. Overwatering, overfertilization, and insufficient sunlight are all potential . Alocasias pair really well with Monstera Deliciosa for a tropical feel in your home. The large and hardier Alocasia are perfect for beginner to intermediate gardeners, like the taro or the portodora. Monstera vs Philodendron: What's the Difference? - Sprouting Indoors Many varieties are plants that are suitable for low-light conditions where there is high humidityfor example, in bathrooms. 4. Sun Exposure: Indirect sunlight. The nigra plant, in particular, loves to be well-hydrated and has moist, rich soil. The Philodendron Pink Princess is a beautiful indoor plant with green and pink variegated leaves. Yes the bottom is macrorrhiza. These tropical plants can grow up to 18 inches tall, making them stunning and compact ornamental plants. The largest Alocasia is the Alocasia macrorrhiza, more commonly called the giant taro. The best place to grow a Prince of Orange Philodendron is in a bright spot, away from direct sunlight. Philodendron Vs Alocasia - Plants For All Seasons All Alocasia leaves emerge from a corm. 16 Types of Philodendron | Indoor Philodendron Varieties to Grow This plant will be an impressive statement in your home and bring an exotic feel. Read on to find out how many types of Alocasia plants there are and learn more about some of the most common varieties. Dont keep this variety in full sun. They are more arrow-shaped or heart-shaped; while Colocasia has matte green leaves and the leaves are more or less round in shape. 2. Philodendron plants are tropical flowering plants in the family Araceae. 2. The following differences are the key to telling Anthuriums and Alocasia apart: Alocasias have arrow-shaped foliage, whereas Anthuriums can have oval, heart-shaped, or spatula-shaped leaves. If you want a unique and eye-catching addition to your plant collection, the Alocasia infernalis is a striking option. Both the stem and the leaves are the same color, making for a beautiful homogenous look. The large leaves on the Philodendron may be as long as 1 ft. (30 cm). PHILODENDRON WHITE WIZARD *Variegated Aroid* White Variegata + FREE HEAT. The odd shape and texture make it popular among those that love an unusual tropical plant. The Philodendron White Knight is one of the rarest philodendrons with dark green and white variegated leaves. In the picture: Philodendron erubescens Red Emerald which has red stems. The Congo Rojo only grows in tropical and subtropical climates outdoors. The Corazon Alocasia, sometimes called the blue metallic plant, is a variety of Alocasia best known for its shiny bluish-green leaves. While most people dont even have a house big enough to keep them inside, they work wonderfully in the garden as a focal point or to bring more greenery to a tropical-themed garden. Instead of an arrow, its foliage is described as sword shaped, with each Alocasia leaf reaching almost 2-feet. You will rarely find it in wild. You can grow this Philodendron in containers and prune it regularly to maintain a bushy shape. Nevertheless, people refer to it as green velvet because of the astonishing shade of green that colors its leaves. They can be identified by their arrowhead-shaped leaves that sit on tall petioles. Elephant Ear Bulb Myth. Plant Features. Monsteras also produce fruit while Philodendrons do not. Wash the leaves regularly . But it can also make for a beautiful indoor plant. The glossy surface of the leaves makes it commonly known as the Mirror Plant. Water should easily drain out the pots drainage holes. While if youre looking for a challenge with a big reward, the silver dragon or black velvet Alocasias are perfect for you. The tree-like Philodendron can grow up to 3 ft. (1 m) and have a spread of around 6 ft. (2 m) outdoors. Unlike the Philodendron, the Alocasia prefers filtered light or partial shade. i feel like the leaves are different textures (frydek more velvet). The plant can grow to a massive fifteen feet under the right tropical conditions, but you can expect it to be around three feet in your home garden. This vining plant is extremely easy to grow and only requires occasional watering when the soil is partly dry. Fertilize once a month during the growing season and prune in the spring. If so, you'll need to follow specific steps to make sure you don't harm your pothos plant in the process. Stop fertilizing during fall and winter when growth slows down. Water with room temperature water. Its large glossy green lobed leaves capture attention as this large houseplant reflects light to brighten up a room. All About Gardening 2023 All Rights Reserved. The plant features green, glossy leaves and enjoys bright, indirect light and evenly moist soil. This Alocasia plant and all others can be fed with half-strength fertilizer every few weeks in the spring. Be sure to keep a wet pebble tray close by or group plants close together next to a humidifier. While Alocasia is a tropical and distinct variety of plants that will give your yard or indoor collection an exotic edge, these plants are so simple to take care of. Anthurium generally likes to grow well in a compact and self-heading fashion. It needs bright, indirect sunlight to keep the leaves vibrant. Philodendron Imperial Green Care: A Complete Guide for Beginners, Philodendron Birkin light Requirements Everything you need to know. The vining plant has thick stems with small heart-shaped leaves that have glossy appearance. So, an east- or west-facing windowsill would be ideal. i own a var macorrhiza and don't know whether to buy a var frydek as they're . As the name implies, this flowering bush has a strong, sweet fragrance. However, the leaves are extremely toxic, so keep your pets away from them. It has large, drooping leaves in the shape of a rounded arrow, making them a dramatic addition to your home or yard. The Philodendron grazielae is one of the most intriguing of all the Philodendron species. At Home With Hues is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Know your plants: how to tell the difference between a philodendron and Their flowers are light yellow-green and bloom regularly throughout the year. Veins. 1 - Leaves. These flowers grow straight upwards on a long stem. Its not an ideal plant for indoor growing, so if you dont live in an area with a climate suitable for growing this plant outdoors, I recommend checking out the other Alocasia types I discuss in this article. The Alocasia portodora can grow to be quite large. 2. The plant is appropriately named, as the leaves look and feel like velvet fabric, with tiny little bristles all over it to create a super soft texture. You can hang the vining plants in a basket from the ceiling or place on a high shelf for the beautiful long stems to create an attractive vertical accent. Plus chic renter friendly DIYs inspo. Due to this familial connection, they share many common features but they are different plants. 15K subscribers in the alocasia community. Philodendron Spiritus-Sancti G.S. The lacy tree Philodendron also has deeply lobed leaves that are large, shiny, and waxy. Although this is not a rare variety of Philodendron, its not easy to find it in garden centers. Along with the plant descriptions and pictures, scientific names will help identify each species of Philodendron. Eventually, roots form from the node, and the process is a new plant. What is the difference between Philodendron and Alocasia? The plant loves tropical weather, so keep it in a warm spot. Jewel Alocasia is one of the most popular varieties of Alocasia because it is super easy to take care of and not very difficult to find. There are a number of houseplants that can grow from leaves alone, provided they have the right care. They also have a feather-like shape, while Monstera leaves are round and heart-shaped. Pothos vs. Philodendron: What's the Difference? - The Spruce This Alocasia variety can be recognized for its funky, striped, purple, and green stem. Alocasias are typically grown for their prominent, elephant ear-like appearance. This plant is relatively easy to care for, but like all varieties, it loves humidity. True split-leaf Philodendron has an entirely different leaf texture than a Monstera. This variety of Alocasia looks pretty standard, with heart-shaped green leaves and long stems. Alocasias are prone to pests, specifically spider mites. The patterns can vary from very light structures between veins or even over the veins. Anthurium species, Philodendron species, Alocasia species, Exotic Another minor difference is that new Philodendron leaves are typically protected by a sheath called a cataphyll. If you choose to purchase using these links, I receive a small commission at no extra cost to you. This variety of Philodendron doesnt tolerate cold as well as other plants. Biology. If not put in a humid room, place on a pebble tray or mist regularly to increase humidity. Monsteras vs. Philodendrons: What's the Difference? The key difference between Alocasia and philodendron is that Alocasia has a large, prominent, heart-shaped leaf with a distinct waxy sheen, while philodendron has a large, glossy, smooth leaf. The Morocco Alocasia has a light pink stem that grows straight up, supporting dark green, shiny foliage with bolded white veins. Here are some of the main care differences between Alocasia and Colocasia plants: Light. 7 Differences Between Alocasia Melo & Alocasia Maharani The tail is reminiscent of a stingray, which is where the nickname came from. Proper site preparation ensures years of growth and once established they will not require weed control. Alocasia Yucatan Princess . In fact, there is often much confusion over how to tell the difference between Pothos (Epipremnum) and some very similar looking plants in the Philodendron genus. The edges of the leaves have a white wavy border and a split at the top of the leaves, emphasizing their arrow shape. If you love types of Alocasia with an exotic look, the Yucatan Princess delivers a tropical feeling that youll be obsessed with. I'm not sure about the size difference, odora can get pretty big too. Because many young philodendrons are adapted to the low light levels of rainforests, they are popular potted plants for homes and offices. If you are struggling to get the humidity this plant needs, try placing it in the bathroom, or somewhere that gets more humidity. The sometimes beautiful and sometimes bizarre combination of spathe and spadix known as the inflorescence, and sometimes referred to as a flower, is a distinguishing feature of all aroids. The leaves are 6 - 9 i. Alocasia amazonica & Alocasia 'Polly' care | African mask plant That is, if youre up for the challenge of caring for their high humidity needs. & How to fix them, ZZ Plant Care Guide | Watering, Lighting & Other Tips, Philodendron Giganteum Care Guide For Beginners, Alocasia Black Velvet Care | A Complete Guide. This fast-growing houseplant also has reddish colors on the underside of the leaves. At 1.6 feet tall, its a small-growing Alocasia, lending itself even for growing in terrariums, where the humidity and warmth set an ideal environment for this plant. The Alocasia macrorrhizos, not to be confused with the Alocasia macrorrhiza, is an exotic-looking plant that brings an aura of simplicity and sophistication to your garden. Alocasia melo has a striking appearance with its deep dark oval leaves with a distinct point at the end of each one. Crocus, gladioli . Colocasia tubers are also known as taro and are used for food in Hawaii. Maybe you've just brought one home, or perhaps your favorite pothos is growing too big for it's current container. This plant is considered a mini alocasia; it only grows to about one foot in height. One of the simpler Alocasia varieties, the Cucullata can still impress with its elegant stalks and heart-shaped leaves. While the leaf texture is the same as the Black Velvet, the Frydek grows taller, reaching a height of around 2-3 feet, with leaves that are 18 inches long. Feed your plant with a well-balanced liquid houseplant fertiliser. Many species begin life as vines and then transform into epiphytes (plants that live upon other plants). Alocasias like a lot of feeding, and larger plants will require more feed. but usually good drainage is also recommended. The hooded dwarf Alocasia is also commonly known as the buddhas hand. The rare type of variegation changes from leaf to leaf and can even change color. Weekly email gardening tips, product reviews and discounts. Alocasias work well when grouped together to give a fuller and even more striking appearance. Whether youre already obsessed with this perennial family, or if you want to incorporate one into your plant collection, check out these twenty-five stunning varieties of Alocasia! Luckily, Alocasias can be grown indoors and there are several varieties that you can find in nurseries should you decide to pick one up. The stems are a deep shade of brown, making the tiny plant look like a mini tree with massive leaves. Keep an eye out for a new leaf or shoot that . In lower light conditions the leaves will be more vibrant. While it is a slow grower, your patience will be rewarded with stunning, iridescent and metallic-looking leaves. They look more exotic than other Alocasia varieties, making them a popular plant among gardeners that want something different. 25 Philodendron Varieties List with Pictures and Names The plant grows up to 1 foot with large elephant ear leaves. AKA macrorrhiza has a very clean "v" between the lobes and odora is more of a soft "u". 1. Dragon Scale Alocasia is one of the most stunning Jewel Alocasia varieties. Depending on how the light shines on the leaves, the Philodendron plant can look dark green, light green, or bronze. Dont expose it to drought, direct sunlight, temperature fluctuations or cold drafts. Alocasia plants are a collection of tuberous or rhizomatous perennial plants that are flowering in nature. Philodendron Gloriosum Care - #1 Best Guide - Plantophiles Depending on your interior dcor, you can choose between a hanging (vining) Philodendron or an upright Philodendron variety. It has oval-shaped, split leaves that look similar to those of a . Philodendron gloriosum has large velvety green leaves with white or pinkish veins.